Glossary

Edge AI safety glossary.

Plain definitions for the terms buyers, security teams, and operators use when evaluating camera-based safety AI.

Edge AI safety

Local computer vision that detects physical safety events close to the camera stream.

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CCTV analytics

Software that reads existing camera feeds and turns video into searchable safety events.

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Near-miss detection

Detection and indexing of close calls before they become reportable incidents.

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PPE detection

Computer vision that checks required safety gear in defined camera zones.

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RTSP

A common streaming protocol used by IP cameras and video systems.

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ONVIF

A standards-based way for video systems and cameras to interoperate.

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VMS integration

Routing safety events into the video management system operators already use.

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Safety intelligence

Structured, timely safety context generated from operational signals.

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Privacy-first video analytics

Video analytics designed around local processing and limited data movement.

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Edge inference

Running AI model decisions on local hardware near the camera feed.

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Camera-to-alert latency

The time from an event appearing in video to a usable alert reaching the response path.

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Forklift-pedestrian detection

Detection of vehicle and pedestrian paths that may converge in a warehouse or yard.

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Fall detection from CCTV

Using approved camera views to detect collapse or person-down events.

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Track trespass detection

Detection of a person or object inside a mapped rail envelope.

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Platform edge safety

Monitoring the boundary between safe passenger space and the train path.

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Visual smoke detection

Using existing cameras to detect visible smoke or flame cues in approved zones.

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Crowd density analytics

Estimating crowd level, movement, and choke points from camera views.

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Restricted-zone intrusion

Detection of people or vehicles entering a mapped controlled area.

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VMS motion detection

Rule-based pixel-change detection built into many video management systems.

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Alarm fatigue

Operator distrust caused by too many low-value or false alarms.

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Edge node

Local compute hardware that runs model inference beside the camera network.

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Event metadata

Structured information attached to a detected safety event.

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Pilot KPI

A measurable criterion used to decide whether a safety AI pilot worked.

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On-premise video analytics

Video analysis that runs inside the customer environment.

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Camera estate

The full set of cameras, streams, placements, and VMS connections at a site.

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Operator workflow

The path an alert follows from detection to human response.

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VMS alarm routing

Mapping AI events into VMS alarms, priorities, maps, or review queues.

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False-positive review

A structured way to classify and reduce nuisance safety alerts.

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Existing CCTV readiness

How suitable a current camera estate is for a safety AI pilot.

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Safety AI use-case count

The number of incident classes a platform claims to support.

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AI CCTV safety platform

A platform that adds safety detection to existing camera systems.

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Deployment timeline

The sequence of steps from camera review to pilot decision.

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AI crawler

A bot that fetches public web content for AI search, retrieval, or model-facing indexes.

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